MIL-DTL-46714E(AT)
equipment area of the van shall include no water on the threshold (when van doors are closed), no
water on the inboard side of the door gaskets and no water in the van door lock wells
(see 4.5.4.2).
3.4.3 Turning ability. The semitrailer shall be capable of making complete 90° turns, right
and left, relative to the towing vehicle without interference between the towing vehicle and the
semitrailer (see 4.5.4.3).
3.4.4 Landing gear. The landing gear shall support the fully loaded semitrailer without
deformation and shall withstand, without damage, strains imposed upon it due to coupling,
lowering, or raising the fully loaded semitrailer. The landing gear assembly shall function properly
during extending and retracting operations (see 4.5.4.4).
3.4.5 Braking.
3.4.5.1 Service brakes. The service brakes of the combination semitrailer and towing
vehicle shall control, decelerate, and stop the semitrailer within 35 ft from a speed of 20 miles per
hour (mph) on a dry, hard, paved, level, smooth surface. Application of brakes on all wheels of
the semitrailer and towing vehicle shall be concurrent (see 4.5.4.5.1).
3.4.5.2 Automatic brake actuator. The semitrailer shall be equipped with an automatic
actuating device to apply the semitrailer brakes upon breakaway from the towing vehicle. The
actuator shall maintain application of the brakes and hold the semitrailer stationary on a 20%
grade for not less than 15 minutes (see 4.5.4.5.2).
3.4.6 Grade and slope operation. The towed semitrailer shall be capable of transporting
the rated payload without slipping or upsetting when ascending or descending longitudinal grades
of up to 20% and when crossing side slopes of up to 20% at speeds between 3 and 5 mph
(see 4.5.4.6).
3.4.7 Environmental. The semitrailer when properly lobed and serviced shall be
operational in all types of weather conditions, in ambient temperatures ranging from -50 degrees
Fahrenheit (°F) to +120°F, and in ambient relative humidities of 1 to 100% without deterioration
of componentry or performance. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the semitrailer shall be
lubricated for -10°F to +125°F ambient air temperature (see 4.5.5).
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