MIL-DTL-46714E(AT)
front of the van is facing upward on longitudinal slope. This is to be accomplished immediately
after the fording test. The taillight assemblies shall be observed for water behind the lenses
immediately after fording. The wheels shall be removed to determine the presence of water in the
wheel bearings.
4.5.4.2.1 Optional fording test. The completed van body without payload shall be tested as
specified in 4.5.4.2. The van shall be immersed in water to a depth of five feet. End performance
requirements, testing methods, etc., pertaining to the van body shall remain the same.
4.5.4.3 Turning ability. To determine conformance to 3.4.3, the turning ability shall be
checked for performance as specified.
4.5.4.4 Landing gear. To determine conformance to 3.4.4, the semitrailer shall be placed
on firm surface and loaded to rated payload. The landing device and combined leveling
mechanism shall function and perform as specified.
4.5.4.5 Braking. Prior to performance testing as specified in 4.5.4.5.1 and 4.5.4.5.2, the
master cylinder shall be filled to the proper level with silicone brake fluid and the brake system
bled to remove all entrapped air. The brake system shall be adjusted and free of all air bubbles
prior to the start of performance testing.
4.5.4.5.1 Service brakes. To determine conformance to 3.4.5.1, the service brakes shall
be tested for conformance to the performance specified and capability to control, decelerate, and
stop the vehicle shall be verified.
4.5.4.5.2 Automatic brake actuator. To determine conformance to 3.4.5.2, the automatic
brake actuator shall be tested for conformance to the performance specified and capability to
maintain application of the brakes and hold the vehicle stationary on a 20% grade for not less than
15 minutes shall be verified.
4.5.4.5.2.1 Optional test method for conformance testing. The semitrailer without
payload shall maintain application of the brakes and hold the semitrailer stationary on any grade
from 0 to 20% for not less than 15 minutes. Immediately thereafter, the semitrailer shall be towed
and all semitrailer wheels shall skid.
4.5.4.6 Grade and slope operation. To determine conformance to 3.4.6, the semitrailer
shall be attached to the towing vehicle and operated as specified. During the first article testing,
side slope and longitudinal grade testing shall be conducted for not less than 200 ft (400 ft total).
4.5.5 Environmental. To determine conformance to 3.4.7, the semitrailer properly
serviced and equipped shall be operated at the high and low temperatures specified therein.
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