MIL-DTL-46714E(AT)
4.5.3 Water tightness.
4.5.3.1 Water tightness/rain test on completed van. To determine conformance to
3.3.8.1, each semitrailer body shall be subjected to a two-hour (minimum) spray test to determine
waterproofness of riveted joints, door seals and all other openings. Test shall be conducted after
complete fabrication of the van body with interior installed. The spray shall be delivered by
nozzles operating at a minimum of 55 psi pressure to be determined at a point within three feet of
the most distant nozzle from the water source. Nozzles shall be sufficient in number and placed
within three feet of van body. The spray shall impinge on each seam and door seal with
impingement separated by a distance no greater than one foot. The spray shall impinge on all
areas of the exterior of the van body at angles of 20 to 90° to the surface being sprayed. To
assure total coverage during the spray test, areas not covered by water spray impingement shall
have a continuous flow of water over such areas. During the test, doors shall be closed as in
normal operation without any additional measures taken to improve door sealing. The interior
surface of the clearance marker light lens and tailgate lens shall show no evidence of moisture
penetration.
4.5.3.2 Van body immersion test. To determine conformance to 3.3.8.2, each van body
shall be immersed to a depth of 13 to 13.5 in. above the floor pan. Test shall be conducted after
complete fabrication of the van body and prior to installation of insulation, inner panels, flooring,
paint and perforated sheet metal, if any, but with floor supports in place and windows or vents
above the water lines open to relieve air pressure. With the space between the outer wall and the
fording plates filled to within 1.5 in. of the top, there shall be no evidence of water leakage. If
leaks occur, the van body shall be rejected. This test may be performed with or without
suspension installed. Upon completion or repairs, the van body shall be retested.
4.5.3.3 Water tightness test/van body shell. To determine conformance to 3.3.8.3, during
acceptance testing, each van body (without interior) shall be tested in accordance with the testing
procedure as specified in 4.5.3.1 with the exception that the duration of the test time shall be
45 minutes (minimum) in lieu of two hours.
4.5.4 Performance.
4.5.4.1 Payload, towing speed, and tracking. To determine conformance to 3.4.1, the
semitrailer shall be attached to the towing vehicle and operated as specified. The semitrailer shall
perform without failure.
4.5.4.2 Fording. To determine conformance to 3.4.2, the semitrailer shall be placed in
water of the specified depth for 30 minutes and checked for leakage. Preparation for the fording
operation shall consist of only closing and locking of van body doors. The side van door lock
well shall be observed for water leakage when the van is on side slope (left side of van is facing
upward on slope). The rear van door lock well shall be observed for water leakage when the
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